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		<updated>2026-04-27T06:30:26Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.dolcera.com/wiki/index.php?title=General_insurance&amp;diff=2730</id>
		<title>General insurance</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.dolcera.com/wiki/index.php?title=General_insurance&amp;diff=2730"/>
				<updated>2006-10-09T06:43:29Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;59.93.69.96: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''General insurance:''' &lt;br /&gt;
General insurance policies, including automobile and homeowners policies, provide payments depending on the loss from a particular financial event. General insurance typically comprises any insurance that is not determined to be life insurance, and is called property and casualty insurance in the U.S..&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>59.93.69.96</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.dolcera.com/wiki/index.php?title=Project_scope&amp;diff=2729</id>
		<title>Project scope</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.dolcera.com/wiki/index.php?title=Project_scope&amp;diff=2729"/>
				<updated>2006-10-09T06:42:44Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;59.93.69.96: /* Distribution of patents - Based on insurance type */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;=Search Strategy=&lt;br /&gt;
'''Search date:''' 14 Sept, 2006&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Database''': Micropatent (PatSearch Fulltext)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Search Strings, Hits &amp;amp; Scope:'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* '''Search I''' &lt;br /&gt;
** Query: (Life) AND (Insurance OR Reinsurance OR Polic* OR Annuit*)  - 532 hits&lt;br /&gt;
** Search scope – Title, Abstract &amp;amp; Claims, Date - 2000 till date &lt;br /&gt;
** Databases: US, EP, WO, JP, DE, GB and FR (common for all)&lt;br /&gt;
* '''Search II'''&lt;br /&gt;
** Query: (computer) and (Insurance OR Reinsurance) and (Polic* OR Annuit*) – 511 hits&lt;br /&gt;
** Search scope – Title, Abstract &amp;amp; Claims, Date 1991 till date&lt;br /&gt;
* '''Search III'''&lt;br /&gt;
** Query: (Insurance OR Reinsurance OR polic* or Annuit*) limited by assignee (Insurance OR Bank) – 345 hits&lt;br /&gt;
** Search scope – Title, Abstract &amp;amp; Claims, Date – 1991 till date – 345 hits&lt;br /&gt;
* Total # of records  -  Search I + Search II + Search III = 1239 (excluding duplicates and family members but includes off-target)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Note:''' ''All search hits exclude family members and duplicate patent records''&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=IP Activity Over Years=&lt;br /&gt;
The total count here is not equal to 1239, 8 patents (priority date prior to 1990) have already been dropped during 1st filtering &lt;br /&gt;
process.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[image:IP activity.jpeg|thumb|center|700 px|IP Activity Over Years]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Priority date:''' ''The initial date of filing of a patent application, normally in the applicant's domestic patent office. &lt;br /&gt;
This date is used to help determine the novelty of an invention.''&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
=Assignees Involved – First cut=&lt;br /&gt;
* Assignee names available for only 687 out of 1239 patents &lt;br /&gt;
* 459 patents are having inventor name&lt;br /&gt;
* In 93 patent records assignee name is not available &lt;br /&gt;
* Dolcera will incorporate missing assignee names during the process wherever possible from known sources&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[image:Assignees Involved – First cut.jpeg|thumb|center|700 px|Assignees Involved – First cut]]&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
=Other Assignees=&lt;br /&gt;
* There are other insurance companies also involved apart from key players which will be indicated in final report&lt;br /&gt;
* Technology companies apart from GE, IBM&lt;br /&gt;
# Accenture&lt;br /&gt;
# Nippon Electric&lt;br /&gt;
# Ntt DoCoMo&lt;br /&gt;
# Xerox Corp etc…..&lt;br /&gt;
* Banks involved are&lt;br /&gt;
# Bank Of America&lt;br /&gt;
# Bank Of Montreal&lt;br /&gt;
# Bank Of New York&lt;br /&gt;
# Chase Manhattan Bank&lt;br /&gt;
# First USA Bank&lt;br /&gt;
# JP Morgan Chase Bank&lt;br /&gt;
# UFJ Bank etc…….&lt;br /&gt;
* Above and other Insurance, Banking and Technology assignees will be incorporated in final report&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
=Note=&lt;br /&gt;
* # of patents (1239) will be reduced after filtering off-target patents, so the numbers presented here will vary in final report&lt;br /&gt;
* Patents will be considered for analysis starting date from 1990&lt;br /&gt;
* Report completion will take 3-4 weeks&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
=Deliverable=&lt;br /&gt;
* Content&lt;br /&gt;
# IP landscape &lt;br /&gt;
# Competitor landscape&lt;br /&gt;
# Market landscape&lt;br /&gt;
# Technology landscape &lt;br /&gt;
## Various dimensions under which patents have been filed &lt;br /&gt;
## Core insurance firms patents on their internal processes&lt;br /&gt;
## Technology companies and their activity in Insurance domain&lt;br /&gt;
# Geographic distribution &lt;br /&gt;
# Other standard Dolcera indicators (Dash board, Mind maps etc..)&lt;br /&gt;
* Report format&lt;br /&gt;
# Power point&lt;br /&gt;
# Wiki&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
=Insurance - Background=&lt;br /&gt;
* '''Definition of Insurance :'''&lt;br /&gt;
** Insurance is defined as the equitable transfer of the risk of a potential loss, from one entity to another, in exchange for a premium and duty of care.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Market data - Insurance sector=&lt;br /&gt;
* Insurance and risk management is an immense global industry. In America alone, the insurance business employs about 2.5 million people&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Life and health insurance in the United States will be about a $725 billion in gross revenues business in 2006, compared to only about $500 billion in 2002&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* U.S. life insurance firms hold about $3.8 trillion in assets&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Personal lines comprise another vast sector of insurance. For example, private passenger automobile insurance will be about a $172 billion annual premium market in the U.S. for 2006&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Homeowners insurance is about a $50 billion market&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Property and Casualty insurance premiums will total about $450 billion in the U.S. for 2006&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Year wise IP activity=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Year.png|thumb|center|500 px|Assignee wise IP activity]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Assignee wise IP activity=&lt;br /&gt;
* Graph depicts assignee and number of patents to their credit based on their patent filing activity&lt;br /&gt;
* Assignees having single patent record depicted in [[table]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Assignee1.png|thumb|center|600 px|Assignee wise IP activity]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Country wise IP activity=&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Country.png|thumb|center|600 px|Assignee wise IP activity]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Distribution of patents - Based on insurance type=&lt;br /&gt;
* 200 patents have been analyzed and categorized based on type of insurance&lt;br /&gt;
* For definitions follow the [[link]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Number in () indicates # of patents &lt;br /&gt;
* '''Trend - Top insurance filing sectors'''&lt;br /&gt;
** Maximum number of patents file under [[general insurance]] category (110) followed by&lt;br /&gt;
** Life insurnace (37) and &lt;br /&gt;
** Automobile insurance (22)&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Overall_-_Insurance_types1.png|thumb|center|500 px|Distribution of patents - Level-I Analysis]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Distribution of patents - Based on activity=&lt;br /&gt;
* Above 200 patents further analyzed for more granularity to project various patterns involved&lt;br /&gt;
* '''Trend based on various activities under insurance: ''' &lt;br /&gt;
** Maximum patent filed on insurance information management system (33) followed by&lt;br /&gt;
** Insurance contract management system (28) and &lt;br /&gt;
** on various parameters of insurance premium (18)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:LevelII.png|thumb|center|800 px|Distribution of patents - Level-II Analysis]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Overall Trend - Based on insurance sector and respective activities=&lt;br /&gt;
'''Automobile Insurance'''&lt;br /&gt;
* Customize insurance policy and customized  insurance premium for different cars and people&lt;br /&gt;
* Keeping uninsured from driving&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Casualty insurance'''&lt;br /&gt;
* Automatic accident reporting system of an insured person&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Health insurance'''&lt;br /&gt;
* Pharmacy benefits calculator – selects a cost effective insurance plan form the group of plans&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''General Insurance'''&lt;br /&gt;
* Capability modeling – Computerized, customized and flexible insurance accepting, declining and design system &lt;br /&gt;
* Contract management – &lt;br /&gt;
** Converting current insurance contract to newly launch insurance terms&lt;br /&gt;
** System for decreasing insurance – Computer program calculates point based on the transaction data&lt;br /&gt;
** Reducing insurance policy issuing time by automating assessment processing - Application contents are automatically assessed after checking predefined conditions on applicant terminal&lt;br /&gt;
* Real-time insurance coverage verification system &lt;br /&gt;
* Online policy and insurance portfolio analysis for greater value and low risk – Analyzing data of present and proposed insurance policies and provides user comparative output for different policies&lt;br /&gt;
* Automated insurance processing – processes (mainly verifies) current status of insurance policies&lt;br /&gt;
* Risk assessment system – evaluates history of natural/man made disasters in a particular geographical area and sets insurance premium&lt;br /&gt;
* Insurance selling system – online auction for life settlement and vertical transactions &lt;br /&gt;
* Straight through processing – Insurance policy issuance and management system&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Life Insurance'''&lt;br /&gt;
* Annuity – Automated benefit scheme administration apparatus&lt;br /&gt;
* Package – Selling other services (funeral plan) along with life insurance&lt;br /&gt;
* Retirement – Computer based retirement planning and income arrangement system&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Property insurance'''&lt;br /&gt;
* GPS Mobile insurance system – Monitoring current location and condition&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>59.93.69.96</name></author>	</entry>

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